NgoZibandlela wezi-2019, isikali seqe ukukhula kwangempela okungu-6.9% ngaphezu kwevelu yezezimboni (izinga langempela lokukhula lalezi zici zenani elingeziwe lokushintshanisa lenani elingeziwe), futhi izinga lokukhula lalingu-0.7 esikhundleni ngokushesha kunoNovemba.Inani elengeziwe elingeziwe lezimboni likhuphuke ngo-0.58% kusukela ngenyanga edlule.Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuZibandlela, inani elengeziwe lezimboni elingaphezu kobukhulu obunqunyiwe lidlule i-5.7%.
Ihlukaniswe yaba izigaba ezintathu, ngoZibandlela, inani elengeziwe lemboni yezimayini lenyuke ngo-5.6% ngonyaka, futhi izinga lokukhula lehle ngo-0.1 esikhundleni uma kuqhathaniswa noNovemba;imboni yezokukhiqiza inyuke ngo-7.0%, kwathi ukushintshwa okungu-0.7 kwashesha;izimboni zikagesi, ukushisa, igesi kanye namanzi kanye nezimboni zokuhlinzeka ngempahla Kukhuphuke ngo-6.8% futhi kwashesha ngo-0.1 wokugcwalisa kabusha.
Mayelana nezinhlobo zezomnotho, ngoZibandlela, inani elengeziwe lezinkampani eziphethwe nguhulumeni lenyuke ngo-7.0% unyaka nonyaka;izinkampani ezihlangene zamasheya zikhuphuke ngo-7.5%, amabhizinisi angaphandle kanye ne-Hong Kong, i-Macao ne-Taiwan-investment anyuke ngo-4.8%;amabhizinisi azimele anyuke ngo-7.1%.
Ngokwezimboni ezehlukene, ngoZibandlela, izimboni ezinkulu ezingama-33 kwezingama-41 zilokhu zikhula ngokwenani unyaka nonyaka.Imboni yezolimo kanye neseceleni yokucubungula ukudla yehle ngo-0.3%, imboni yendwangu inyuke ngo-0.2%, imboni yokukhiqiza amakhemikhali kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali inyuke ngo-7.7%, imboni yemikhiqizo yezimbiwa ezingeyona insimbi inyuke ngo-8.4%, ukuncibilika kwensimbi eyinsimbi. futhi imboni yokucubungula i-rolling inyuke ngo-10.7%, kanye nemboni yokuncibilikisa nokulungisa insimbi engeyona insimbi inyuke ngo-10.7%.Imboni yokucubungula inyuke ngo-5.0%, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini ejwayelekile kukhuphuke ngo-4.9%, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini ekhethekile kukhuphuke ngo-6.5%, ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto kukhuphuke ngo-10.4%, ukukhiqizwa kwezitimela, imikhumbi, indiza kanye nezinye izinto zokuhamba kwehle ngo-6.8%, imishini kagesi kanye imishini Imboni yokukhiqiza inyuke ngo-12.4%, imboni yamakhompiyutha, ezokuxhumana kanye neminye imboni yokukhiqiza imishini kagesi inyuke ngo-11.6%, kanye nezimboni ezikhiqiza ugesi nokushisa nezimboni zokuhlinzeka ngempahla zenyuka ngo-7.0%.
Ngokwezifunda ezihlukene, ngoDisemba, inani elengeziwe lesifunda esisempumalanga lenyuke ngo-6.9% unyaka nonyaka, isifunda esimaphakathi senyuke ngo-6.7%, isifunda esentshonalanga senyuke ngo-7.8%, kanti isifunda esisenyakatho-mpumalanga senyuke ngo-9.0%. .
Ubude bensimbi 10433 bukhuphuke ngo-11.3% ngokuqhubekayo;amathani usimende ayizi-19,935, anyuke ngo-6.9%;531 izinto zokusetshenziswa zezinhlobo eziyishumi zezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi, zikhuphuke ngo-4.7%;amayunithi angu-186 e-ethylene, akhuphuke ngo-14.6%;izimoto eziyizigidi ezi-2.705, zikhuphuke ngo-8.1%, kuzo eziwu-973,000 bekuyizimoto, zehle ngo-5.8%;Izimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngogesi eziyi-135,000, zehle ngo-27.0%;ukuphehlwa kukagesi kwaba ngamabhiliyoni angama-654.4 kWh, nokukhuphuka ngo-3.5%;ukucutshungulwa kukawoyela ongahluziwe kunyuke ngo-5851, nokunyuke ngo-13.6%.
NgoDisemba, ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yezimboni kwehle ngo-98.2%, ukwehla ngamaphesenti angu-0.8 kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.Amabhizinisi ezimboni azuze inani lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe lama-US$1.1708 webhiliyoni, okuwukukhuphuka okujwayelekile konyaka ngo-0.4%.
Izinga lokukhula kwenani elingeziwe lezimboni: okungukuthi, izinga lokukhula kwezimboni, okuyinkomba yezinga loshintsho kumthamo wokukhiqizwa kwezimboni phakathi nenkathi ethile yesikhathi.Ngokusebenzisa le nkomba, kungenzeka ukwahlulela inkambo yokusebenza komnotho wezimboni wesikhashana kanye nezinga lokuchuma komnotho.Kuphinde kube yinkomba ebalulekile kanye nesisekelo sokwenza kanye nokulungisa izinqubomgomo zezomnotho kanye nokusebenzisa ukulawulwa okukhulu.
Izinga lokuthengiswa komkhiqizo: isilinganiso senani eliphumayo lokuthengisa kuya kwinani eliphelele lokuphuma kwemboni, elisetshenziselwa ukukhombisa ukuxhumana phakathi kokukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yezimboni.
Inani lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe: libhekisela enanini lemikhiqizo ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngamabhizinisi ezimboni (okuhlanganisa ukudayiswa e-Hong Kong, Macau nase-Taiwan) noma eyabelwe umnyango wezohwebo lwangaphandle, kanye namasampula angaphandle, ukucubungula, ukuhlanganisa kanye nohwebo lwesinxephezelo.Inani lomkhiqizo okhiqiziwe.
Isilinganiso esiphumayo somkhiqizo wansuku zonke: sibalwa ngokuhlukanisa inani eliphelele lebhizinisi lezimboni ngaphezu kosayizi omisiwe omenyezelwe enyangeni yamanje ngenani lezinsuku zekhalenda enyangeni.
Ngenxa yoshintsho kububanzi bamabhizinisi ezimboni ngaphezu kobukhulu obunqunyiwe, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi idatha yalo nyaka iqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, inani kanyekanye elisetshenziswe ukubala izinga lokukhula kwezinkomba zenkomba ezifana nokuphuma komkhiqizo liyahambisana ukulungiswa kobubanzi bezibalo zebhizinisi kulesi sikhathi, futhi kuhambisana nedatha eshicilelwe ngonyaka odlule Kunomehluko wezinga.Esokuqala sithi: (1) Ububanzi bamayunithi ezibalo bushintshile.Njalo ngonyaka, amanye amabhizinisi afinyelela kububanzi bophenyo lokusatshalaliswa kwesikali, futhi amanye amabhizinisi ayahoxa kububanzi bophenyo ngenxa yokwehliswa kwesikali.Kuphinde kube nemithelela efana namabhizinisi asanda kwakhiwa, ukuqothuka, nokukhansela (ukuhoxiswa) kwamabhizinisi.(2) Idatha yokukhipha yamanye amaqembu ebhizinisi (izinkampani) inezibalo eziphindaphindiwe zesifunda.Ngokwenhlolovo ekhethekile, ukukhishwa okuphindaphindiwe kwezifunda zamaqembu ezinkampani (izinkampani) kususiwe.
Isifunda esisempumalanga sihlanganisa izifundazwe eziyi-10 (amadolobha): iBeijing, iTianjin, iHebei, iShanghai, iJiangsu, iZhejiang, iFujian, iShandong, iGuangdong, neHainan;isifunda esimaphakathi sihlanganisa izifundazwe eziyisithupha ezihlanganisa iShanxi, Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, kanye neHunan;isifunda esentshonalanga sihlanganisa Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang 12 izifundazwe (amadolobha, izifunda ezizimele);I-Northeast China ihlanganisa izifundazwe ezi-3, i-Liaoning, i-Jilin ne-Heilongjiang.
Sebenzisa izinga lokuhlukaniswa kwemboni yezomnotho kazwelonke (GB/T 4754-2017), sicela ubheke ku-http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/hyflbz ukuze uthole imininingwane.
Imininingwane ekhishwe ngaphambilini emayelana namabhizinisi ahlangene isho amabhizinisi uhlobo lwawo lokubhalisa “oluhlangene” futhi ukusungulwa kohlelo lwamabhizinisi esimanje kuguqule ukusungulwa kohlelo lwesimanje lwamabhizinisi.Ingxenye yamabhizinisi abhaliswe “njengamaqoqo” ibilokhu yehla (ngonyaka ka-2018, imali engenayo yokusebenza yamabhizinisi ahlangene yabalelwa inani lamabhizinisi ezimboni ngaphezu kosayizi obumisiwe Kuphela ngo-0.18%), ngakho kusukela ngo-2019, ukukhishwa kwedatha yebhizinisi elihlangene kuzokhanselwa. .
Ngokwemiphumela yokubuyekezwa okuzenzakalelayo kwemodeli yokulungiswa kwesizini, izinga lokukhula lenyanga nenyanga lesikali esidlula inani lemboni elingezwe kusukela ngoDisemba 2018 kuya kuNovemba 2019 libuyekeziwe.Imiphumela ebuyekeziwe kanye nedatha yenyanga nenyanga kaDisemba 2019 imi kanje: