[I-Epoch Times Ephreli 07, 2020] (Intatheli ye-Epoch Times u-Fang Xiao umbiko ophelele) Ubhubhane lwe-pneumonia yamaKhomanisi aseChina (i-Wuhan pneumonia) ludlangile emhlabeni wonke, futhi isibalo sabantu abangenwe yilesi sifo singaphezu kwesigidi.Izifihlabuso seziphenduke ithuluzi eliyisisekelo lokuvimbela ubhubhane kubantu.Manje umhlaba ”Amamaski athunyelwa evela eChina avezwe kaningi ezinkingeni zekhwalithi.Abenzeli bamaski ezwekazini badalule izinhlobo eziningi zesiphithiphithi ekukhiqizeni imaski, okuhlanganisa nezimboni ezingenazo izitifiketi zemfundo eziphuthuma ukukhiqiza imaski ukuze bathole inzuzo enkulu, kodwa ama-60% ezimboni zamaski endaweni yedolobha Ayikho indawo yokusebenzela eyinyumba nhlobo, ebuza lokho imaski "Ubani onesibindi sokuyigqoka ebusweni?"”
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, "iPlanethi Yesayensi Nobuchwepheshe" exhumene nezindaba zesayensi nobuchwepheshe bezwekazi ishicilele ingxoxo no-Chen Guohua (igama-mbumbulu), umdayisi othumela imaski.UChen Guohua uveze izinxushunxushu ezahlukahlukene ekukhiqizweni kwemaski ezwekazini.
UChen Guohua uthe amafekthri emaskandi ebusweni bedolobha angcolile kakhulu.Ama-60% amafekthri awanawo nhlobo ama-workshops abizwa nge-aseptic.Izimboni eziningi zivele zithenge umshini wokufihla ubuso bese ziwenza.
“Ngake ngaya eshabhu yokukhiqiza imaski kanye, angizange ngikubone nhlobo.Abasebenzi endaweni yokusebenzela abazigqoki imaski noma amagilavu, ngakho-ke bahlela imaski ngesandla.Ubani onesibindi sokusebenzisa izifihla-buso ezinjalo?Unesibindi sokuwugqoka umfaniswano?"uthe.
UChen Guohua uveze ukuthi manje izitifiketi zeziqu zasefemini zonke zithengwa ngemali, kanti ezinye azisadingi nokuthengwa.Izimboni zamaski zixhunywe zodwa.Lolu hlobo lwefekthri A lunelayisensi yesigaba, futhi imboni B ayinalutho.Ngemuva kwalokho imaski ekhiqizwa efektri B ilengiswa efektri A bese izimpahla zithunyelwa ngefektri A.
Awekho amagilavu, azikho izingubo zokusebenza, inqwaba yezingubo zomuntu siqu yonke indawo, amabhokisi ekhadibhodi elele, lesi isendlalelo sokugcina sokuvikela esivala umlomo nekhala, iziguli ze-pneumonia zaseWuhan ezinokutheleleka kwe-asymptomatic, zigqoke ijezi, izandla ezingenalutho, uyazi ukuthi uphethe Uma ungaligqoki igciwane, kulungile uma ungaligqoki.Kubuhlungu uma udutshulwa.Thenga, N95.Ziphathe kahle, ungazenzeli wena.Sika i-mask tape endala bese uyithungela ithawula.Ungakhathazeki.Wonke umuntu wamukelekile ukubuka ukuthi u-Twitter uhlanya kangakanani.pic.twitter.com/HiBdYTC1ny
Ubhubhane lwenyumoniya lweqembu laseChina lamaKhomanisi lwaqubuka eWuhan, eHubei, ekuqaleni kukaZibandlela wonyaka odlule.Ngemva kwalokho, yasakazekela kulo lonke izwe, futhi kwaba khona “ukuntuleka kwezifihla-buso” ezweni lonke.Ngokusho kwesizindalwazi se-BBC Chinese ngoFebhuwari, ukuze kwehliswe igebe, uhulumeni wamaKhomanisi waseChina useqalile ukufuna izimboni ezizimele zamamaski futhi ukhuthaze izinkampani ukuthi zishintshele ekukhiqizeni imaski.
Imithombo yezindaba yakwaLu “Sanyan Finance” icaphune umbiko wedatha ovela kuwebhusayithi yedatha yezentengiselwano ethi “Tianyancha” ukuthi kusukela ngoJanuwari 23 lapho uWuhan kuvalwa ngoMashi 11, sezizonke izinkampani ezikhiqiza imaski ezingama-5,489 zazibhalisiwe ezweni.
Ngemuva kokuthi uhulumeni we-CCP ephoqelele izindawo ezahlukahlukene ukuthi ziqale kabusha umsebenzi, imboni yokukhiqiza eshisa kakhulu “kwakungukukhiqiza imaski.”Ngokwemininingwane evela enguqulweni yobungcweti ye- “Tianyan Check”, ngoMashi 22, bekunezinkampani ezingama-52,411 ezihlanganisa “imaski nokuvikela ukuphefumula”.Kulawa mabhizinisi ayizigidigidi ezi-5, ayi-17,013 anomkhakha wawo wamabhizinisi okuhlanganisa ukungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle.
U-Chen Guohua uthe ngibe sebhizinisini le-e-commerce eliwela umngcele iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi futhi angikaze ngixhumane nemaski ngaphambili.Ngemuva kokuqubuka kobhubhane lwaphesheya kwezilwandle, inqwaba yamakhasimende yeza izosibuza ukuthi singakwazi yini ukudayisa imaski.Lesi bekuyisiqalo sebhizinisi lokuthekelisa imaski.
Uthe izimboni eziningi zamaski ezifuywayo zingamafekthri ezingubo, futhi izimboni zemishini zilungiswa okwesikhashana, futhi imishini ehlobene nobuchwepheshe abukho ezingeni.
“Ekuqaleni, iCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) yakhipha indinganiso yemaski futhi yamemezela ukuthi i-KN95 nezinye izinhlobo zamamaski ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso zaseChina zingasetshenziswa esikhundleni samamaski angama-N95.Ngemuva kokwazi lezi zindaba, besilokhu senza ibhizinisi likamaskandi le-KN95, empeleni KwakungoMashi 28 lapho i-US FDA (Food and Drug Administration) yamemezela kungazelelwe ukuthi imaski ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zokukhiqiza zaseChina ayinamsebenzi.Uthe.
Abakhiqizi bamanje bemaski badinga ukubheka imaski engu-N95 ehlangabezana nesitifiketi sase-US NIOSH (National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health).Phambilini, i-Europe iphinde yavumela ukungeniswa kwemaski omphakathi ahlangabezana nezindinganiso zaseShayina, kodwa akusanakwenzeka.Amamaski ahlangabezana nochungechunge lwamazinga e-EAFFP kufanele asetshenziselwe ukungena e-Europe.Ngokuvamile, izindinganiso zokuthekelisa zamamaski ziya ngokuya zikhuphuka.
Muva nje, i-video yesisebenzi okusolwa ukuthi sisebenza efekthri yemaski ezweni laseChina esebenzisa imaski eningi ukusula izicathulo yasabalala ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ekhaya naphesheya, yavusa ulaka lomphakathi.
Abanye abasebenzisi be-Twitter bashiye umyalezo bethi laba bantu baphendukezelwe futhi manje basenkingeni yomhlaba wonke!Shono amazwe amaningi ebuyisela zonke izinto zokuzivikela ezinokukhubazeka, izinto ezihlola amagciwane, njll.!
“Uma ungasebenzisi ngisho nezindinganiso eziyisisekelo zokuhlanzeka, ubani ongalokotha asebenzise imikhiqizo yakho?”“Kubi!”"Noma nini lapho ngifuna ukuthenga noma yini eyenziwe eChina, ngizokukhumbula lokhu.""Ayisekho imikhiqizo ethi "Made in China" engena ezweni!"“Ukukhiqizwa kwamaShayina kufanele kuqedwe.Okuwukuphela kwento abayiqambile isifo.”
Abantu bangaphandle bakholelwa ukuthi akuwona kuphela imaski eyenziwe e-China ephansi, futhi ingcoliswe ukukhanya kwezicathulo zabasebenzi ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza.Lokhu sekuvele kuyinkinga yezimiso zebhizinisi.Yenza "Made in China" hit face esidlangalaleni.
#ChineseVirus @US_FDA China iyabheda.. #BoycottChina ngeke ithenge izinto zamaShayina futhi izicwilise https://t.co/TdtiIcEH7g
I-CCP izama ukuthatha leli thuba ukwethula “idiplomacy yokulwa nobhubhane” futhi ithumele izinto zezokwelapha emazweni amaningi aseYurophu nase-Asia.Kodwa-ke, izinto ezenziwe ngamaShayina ziye zabuzwa kaningi, futhi muva nje kube namagagasi okubuyisela.
UMnyango Wezempilo eNetherlands ukhiphe isitatimende ngoMashi 28 sokuthi kwamukelwe imaski eyenziwe ngamaShayina eyizigidi eziyi-1.3 ngoMashi 21, ebhalwe ukuthi “KN95”, izinga lokuvikela eliqokiwe lafinyelela ku-EU FFP2, kanti imininingwane ibisondele kumamaski e-N95, kodwa ngemuva ukuhlolwa okubili, imaski yatholakala Ekuqaleni, umsebenzi wokunamathela ebusweni nokuhlunga igciwane wawungafaneleki;iqoqo lokuqala lamamaski angama-600,000 labelwe izibhedlela ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ukuze bathole usizo lwezokwelashwa, futhi iziphathimandla ziyalele ukuthi zonke zibuyiselwe.
Othile esibhedlela saseCatharina eNetherlands uveze ukuthi leli qoqo lamamaski asezingeni eliphansi akulona icala elilodwa.“Ubuso bomuzi abukabi khona.”Izisebenzi zezokwelapha zendawo zabakala.Lapho bethola izifihla-buso, baba nomuzwa wokuthi azifanelekile futhi azikwazi ukulingana kahle.Ngakho-ke ayisetshenziswa.Kukhona 'udoti' omningi, futhi abanye abantu basebenzisa lesi simo esibucayi ukuze benze inzuzo.”
Ngokungeziwe kumaski, ama-reagents okuhlola ngokushesha enziwa eChina nawo ayimikhiqizo mbumbulu.IPhilippines, Spain, Czech Republic, Turkey, Malaysia kanye namanye amazwe amaningi akhombe izinga eliphezulu kakhulu lamaphutha lama-reagents okuhlola amagciwane aseChina asheshayo, anenani lokunemba elingaphansi kwama-40%.
Ngo-Ephreli 2, i-Australia iphinde yadalula izinga eliphansi lemaski nezingubo zokuzivikela ezingeniswa zivela eChina, futhi izinto zokwakha ezinenani eliphelele lemakethe elilinganiselwa ku-$1.2 million azikwazanga ukusetshenziselwa ukumelana nalolu bhubhane.
Ngo-Ephreli 6, i-British "Times" yabika ukuthi izigidi zezinsiza zokuhlola ezayalwa yi-United Kingdom zivela e-China nge-CCP pneumonia zazingafaneleki, futhi azikho iziguli ezithambile noma ezingenazimpawu ezingatholwa.
Idatha yakamuva kuphela evela kuGeneral Administration of Customs yeQembu LamaKhomanisi laseChina ngo-Ephreli 5 ekhombisa ukuthi kusukela ngoMashi 31, 11.205 million izinsiza zezokwelapha ezikhiqizwe izinkampani ezingabaliwe noma ngaphandle kwezitifiketi zokubhaliswa kwemikhiqizo yemishini yezokwelapha zibanjiwe, okubandakanya imaski eyizigidi eziyi-9.941. kanye nezinto zokuzivikela.155,000 amasethi ezinsiza, izigidi eziyi-1.085 zokutholwa kwe-coronavirus reagents, kanye nama-thermometers we-infrared angama-24,000.